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BMS

BMS 12S305

BMS 12S305: 12″ woofer with 3″ copper voice coil and ±11 mm Xmax, which the manufacturer recommends for compact subwoofers with 30 to 40 L bass reflex.

Current · Last checked: 2026-11-13

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Schematic cross-section: 12″ driver with ferrite motor Side section: on the left the motor with a large ferrite ring magnet, pole piece and top plate with the air gap. The voice coil sits in the gap on its former, held by the spider. To the right the cone opens out with its dust cap, with the surround at the edge of the basket. The drawing shows the construction, not the dimensions of a particular model.
Schematic cross-section of a driver with a ferrite motor. The drawing shows the construction, not the dimensions of this model; the manufacturer has a product photo.
Type
Woofer
Nominal size
12″
Nominal impedance
8 Ω Manufacturer
Minimum impedance
not available
Sensitivity
95 dB 1 W / 1 m Manufacturer
Frequency range
35 Hz – 2,500 Hz Manufacturer
Voice coil Ø
77 mm Manufacturer
Winding height
32 mm Manufacturer
Gap depth
10 mm Manufacturer
Flux density
not available
Magnet
not available
Weight
8 kg Manufacturer
Baffle cut-out Ø
284 mm Manufacturer
Overall diameter
318 mm Manufacturer
Mounting depth
153 mm Manufacturer
Displacement
not available
Recommended enclosure volume
30 – 40 L Manufacturer

BMS states only the AES power handling, no programme power. BMS measures the frequency response with 100 W (28.3 V) at 1 m in a sealed 50-litre enclosure in an anechoic chamber. BMS gives the inductance at 10 kHz as 0.41 mH.

As a bass reflex enclosure BMS recommends 30 L with 50 Hz tuning (port tube 100 mm diameter, 226 mm long) or 40 L with 45 Hz (port tube 100 mm, 204 mm long). Copper voice coil, cast aluminium basket; the product page does not state the magnet material.

Simulation from the datasheet values above. The suggestions are calculated, not stated by the manufacturer.

Bass reflex Calculated

The EBP is above 100 – by the rule of thumb, this points to a vented enclosure (bass reflex). This is based on an EBP of 125.9.

Net volume
39 L
Tuning frequency
52.5 Hz
F3 (−3 dB)
50.7 Hz
F6 (−6 dB)
45.7 Hz
F10 (−10 dB)
40.4 Hz
Sensitivity (2.83 V / 1 m)
94.8 dB
Max. SPL at 50.7 Hz
120.8 dB
Max. SPL at 101 Hz
123.6 dB
Xmax limits below
44.1 Hz
Ports
1 × 160 mm
Port area for 17 m/s
318 cm²
Max. port velocity
26.9 m/s
Port length
44.2 cm
1020501002005001k708090100110120130Frequency (Hz)Level (dB SPL)
  • at 800 W
  • Maximum SPL (limited by Xmax)
  • Power into 8 Ω (nominal impedance of the wiring).
  • Flattest alignment: lowest F3 without the response rising more than 0.25 dB above the passband level or dropping more than 0.5 dB at 2 × F3.
  • The 17 m/s limit (about 5 % of the speed of sound) is a common rule of thumb against port noise, not a standard. Rounded port ends allow higher values.
  • Lumped-element Thiele/Small model, Half space, 1 m, chamber losses QL 7, Le as a plain inductance, no room influence. At high levels (heating, non-linear Bl and Cms) real results are lower.

Open in the designer

Small-signal parameters as stated by the manufacturer. They change with temperature and level.

Fs
35 Hz
Re
5.4 Ω
Le
0.7 mH (at 1,000 Hz)
Qts
0.265
Qes
0.278
Qms
5.8
Vas
82 L
BL
20.1 T·m
Mms
95 g
Cms
0.218 mm/N
Sd
515 cm²
Xmax
11 mm
Xdamage
not available
Vd
not available
EBP
not available
Efficiency η₀
not available

We recalculate dependent values from the datasheet. We flag deviations above 3 %.

Recalculated parameters
CheckFormula DatasheetCalculatedResult
Qts from Qes and Qms Qts = Qes · Qms / (Qes + Qms) 0.265 0.265 consistent
Xmax, geometric Xmax = (winding height − gap depth) / 2 11 11 consistent
  • AES800 W
  1. Tier A · primary source

    BMS 12S305 – Product page with Thiele-Small parameters and mounting dimensions

    BMS Speakers GmbH · accessed on 13 November 2026

    Product page “12″ Ultra low Distortion Driver – 12S305” with the tabs Specification, Thiele-Small and Mounting & Drawing. The driver is not in the “Discontinued” category.

  2. Tier A · primary source

    PS-Sub112 – Datenblatt und Bauplan (PDF)

    PlanSound GbR · November 2024 (Date from file metadata) · accessed on 13 September 2026

    Six pages: technical data, raw measurement, measurements with tops, DSP preset, photo, build plan with parts lists for 15 and 16 mm. Created on 12 November 2024 according to the file metadata.